IB Physics Atomic Mass

A tutorial sheet on atomic mass follows.

  1. Define the term atomic mass.
  2. What is the atomic mass of the C-12 atom?
  3. The atomic mass of carbon is 12.011 u. Why is this not exactly 12 u?
  4. Is 1 u the mass of one proton?
  5. Is the mass of a nucleus equal to A u where A is the mass number of the nucleus?
  6. Give two reasons why the mass in u of a nucleus is not equal to the mass number of the nucleus. (protons and neutrons have a slightly different mass, the nuclear binding energy varies between nuclei; for two nuclei having the same mass number the one with greater binding energy will have a smaller mass).